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期货专业术语中英文对照 |
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中文 |
英语 |
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期货 |
Futures |
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期货交易 |
Futures Trading |
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商品期货 |
Commodity Futures |
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金融期货 |
Financial Futures |
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期货市场 |
Futures Market |
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保证金制度 |
Margin System |
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当日无负债结算 |
Marking-to-Market |
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衍生品 |
Derivatives |
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场内交易 |
Curb Trading, Exchange Trading |
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场外交易 |
over-the-Counter Trading |
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期货佣金商 |
Futures Commission Merchant, FCM |
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介绍经纪商 |
Introducing Broker |
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商品交易顾问 |
Commodity Trading Advisor |
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商品投资基金 |
Commodity Pool |
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对冲基金 |
Hedge Fund |
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交易单位，合约规模 |
Contract Size |
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最小变动价位 |
Tick Size, Minimum Price Fluctuation |
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每日价格最大波动限制 |
Daily Price Limit, Daily Price Fluctuation |
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涨停板 |
Up Limit |
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跌停板 |
Down Limit |
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合约交割月份 |
Contract Month |
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最后交易日 |
Last Trading Day |
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交割日期 |
Delivery Day |
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交割等级 |
Delivery Grade |
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持仓限额制度 |
Position Limits |
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下单 |
Place an Order |
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平仓 |
Offset, Close out |
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市价指令 |
Market Order |
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限价指令 |
Limit Order |
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停止限价指令 |
Stop Limit Order |
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止损指令 |
Stop Order |
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触价指令 |
Market If Touched Order, MIT |
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限时指令 |
Time Limit Order |
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长效指令 |
Good-till-Cancelled Order |
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套利指令 |
Spread Order |
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取消指令 |
Cancel Order |
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结算价 |
Settlement Price |
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实物交割 |
Physical Delivery |
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现金交割 |
Cash Delivery |
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套期保值 |
Hedger |
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套期保值比率 |
Hedge Ratio |
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卖出套期保值 |
Selling Hedging |
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买入套期保值 |
Buying Hedging |
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完全套期保值 |
Perfect Hedging |
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不完全套期保值 |
Imperfect Hedging |
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基差 |
Basis |
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持仓费 |
Carrying Charge |
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正向市场 |
Normal Market |
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反向市场 |
Inverted Market |
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期货转现货交易 |
Exchange of Futures for Physical, EFP |
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点价交易 |
Pricing |
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基差交易 |
Basis Trading |
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期货投机 |
Futures Speculation |
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止损 |
Stop-Loss |
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跨期套利 |
Calendar Spread |
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牛市套利 |
Bull Spread |
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熊市套利 |
Bear Spread |
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蝶式套利 |
Butterfly Spread |
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跨品种套利 |
Intercommodity Spread |
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跨市套利 |
Inter-Exchange Spread |
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程序化交易 |
Program Trading |
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开盘价 |
Opening Price |
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收盘价 |
Closing Price |
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成交量 |
Volume |
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持仓量 |
Open Interest |
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基本分析 |
Fundamental Analysis |
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技术分析 |
Technical Analysis |
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支撑线 |
Support Line |
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阻力线 |
Resistance Line |
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移动平均线 |
Moving Average |
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相对强弱指数 |
Relative Strength Index, RSI |
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外汇期货 |
Foreign Exchange Futures |
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远期外汇交易 |
Forward Exchange Transaction |
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外汇保证金交易 |
Foreign Exchange Margin Trade |
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利率期货 |
Interest Rate Futures |
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欧洲美元 |
Eurodollar |
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股票指数期货 |
Stock Index Futures |
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股票期货 |
Stock Futures |
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期权 |
Options |
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看涨期权 |
Call Options |
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看跌期权 |
Put Options |
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美式期权 |
American Options |
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欧式期权 |
European Options |
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执行价格 |
Exercise Price |
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期权的内涵价值 |
Intrinsic Value |
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期权的时间价值 |
Time Value |
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实值期权 |
In-the-Money Options |
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虚值期权 |
Out-of-the-Money Options |
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平值期权 |
At-the-Money Options |
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权利金，期权费，期权价格 |
Premium |
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